Update to Multidimensional Poverty Index

Update to MPI
  News
    Latest update to MPI published
  What
    Annually updated report
      Tracks multidimensional poverty
        Multidimensional poverty definition
          Interlinked deprivations in
            Health
            Education
            Standard of living
          Affects person's life and wellbeing directly
  Highlights
    Global multidimensional poverty statistics
      18% or 1.1 billion people acutely poor
      5/6 poor people found in
        Sub-Saharan Africa: 534 million poor
        South Asia: 389 million poor
      Children <18 years old: 566 million or 50%
      Poverty rate incidence
        Children: 27.7%
        Adults: 13.4%
    India's multidimensional poverty statistics
      Improvement between 2005-06 and 2019-21
        Pulled 415 million people out of poverty
        Yet, over 230 million poor remain
      Decreased multidimensional poverty
        From 55.1% to 16.4%
      Decline in deprivation across sectors
        Health
        Education
        Standard of living
      Equal decline across regions and socio-economic groups
      Contribution to poverty from deprivations
        Standard of living: 39.7%
        Health: 32.2%
        Education: 28.2%
      Fastest absolute progress in poorest states and population groups
        Includes children and disadvantaged caste groups
      Recommendations
        Consider 'vulnerable' sections of population
          Vulnerable defined as
            Not poor but have deprivations in 20–33.3% of all weighted indicators
          In India, vulnerable section is 18.7% of population
  Significance
    Report shows impressive rate of poverty reduction in India
  Who
    Published by
      The UN Development Program
      Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative

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