Amangarh Tiger Reserve

Amangarh Tiger Reserve upsc mind map
  Context
    Amangarh Tiger Reserve
      An extension of Jim Corbett National Park
      Changes
        Marginal increase in tiger population
        Unintended consequences
          For leopards in the area
  What is the Issue?
    Tigers' territorial nature
      Territory
        One big cat over 8 square kilometers
      Result
        Leopards pushed out
        Leopards entering human habitats
          Consequences
            Over 35 leopards captured
            16 human deaths from leopard attacks
    Amangarh Tiger Reserve expansion
      Viewed as potential solution
        Protect big cat habitats
        Prevent future conflicts
  About Amangarh Tiger Reserve
    Location
      Amangarh, Bijnor district, Uttar Pradesh
      Terai region
        Area
          Approximately 578 sq km
      Boundaries shared with
        Jim Corbett National Park in Uttarakhand
      Historical context
        Part of Jim Corbett National Park
        Remained in Uttar Pradesh after Uttarakhand creation
    Establishment
      Declared a tiger reserve
        In 2012
    Flora
      Vegetation types
        Grasslands
        Wetlands
        Dense forests
    Fauna
      Mammals
        Tigers, Elephants, Swamp Deer, Hog Deer, Sloth Bear, Porcupine
      Birds
        Hornbill, Red Jungle Fowl, Pea Fowl, Bengal Florican
      Reptiles
        Monitor Lizard, Turtles, Gangetic Dolphin, Mugger, Gharia, etc.

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