[Premium] Low Participation of women in STEM fields

From Current Affairs Notes for UPSC » Editorials & In-depths » This topic

Why in News?

  • A recent survey points out that the women participation in the STEM fields (Science, Technology, Engineering and Medicine) is only around 14%.
  • This suggests that many of our best brains that showed the maximum potential do not pick research as their career.

What is the status?

  • According to the 2018 UNESCO Institute for Statistics’ report on women in science, 44% of bachelor students and 41% of doctoral students in India are female.
  • In India, women suffers from “double burden syndrome” – a culture where both men and women think that the family and household duties are primary responsibility of woman.
  • 81% of women in India perceive gender bias in performance evaluations.
  • There is a relatively few women pursue careers in research, ev

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