Peregrine Mission-1

Peregrine Mission-1 mind map
  Recent News
    January 2024
      First American commercial lunar lander
      Experienced propulsion issue
      Launched by ULA's Vulcan rocket
      Critical fuel leak
      Landing attempt jeopardized
  When
    Launched on 8 January 2024
    Planned lunar landing date
      23 February 2024
  Why
    First U.S. lunar landing in decades
    Part of NASA's CLPS initiative
    To lay foundation for human missions
    Sustainable human presence on Moon
  What
    Built by Astrobotic Technology
    Selected for NASA's CLPS
    Payload capacity
      90 kg
    Carrying 20 payloads
      5 from NASA
      Various scientific instruments
      Mementos, other payloads
    First Latin American instruments
      By Agencia Espacial Mexicana
    Lithium-ion battery
      Solar panel powered
    Avionics systems
      Guidance, navigation
      Doppler LiDAR
  Where
    Lunar surface
      Sinus Viscositatis region
      Nearside of Moon
  Who
    Astrobotic Technology
      Based in Pittsburgh
    United Launch Alliance
      Provided Vulcan rocket
    NASA
      CLPS initiative
      Five payloads
  How
    Vulcan Centaur rocket
    Lunar orbit
      Several weeks
    Soft landing attempt
  Significance
    Historic mission
    Supports Artemis missions
    Commercialization of Moon
    Science, technology demonstration
    Human remains, mementos aboard
  Challenges
    High risk
      Moon landings historically difficult
    Propulsion issue
      Critical fuel leak
    Payload approval by contractors
  Way Forward
    Continued attempts
      NASA and partners
    More CLPS lunar launches
      Planned before end of 2024

Peregrine Mission-1, launched on January 8, 2024, marks a significant milestone as the first American commercial lunar lander. This mission, part of NASA’s Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS) initiative, aims to lay the foundation for future human missions and establish a sustainable human presence on the Moon. The lander, built by Pittsburgh-based Astrobotic Technology and launched aboard United Launch Alliance’s Vulcan rocket, experienced a propulsion issue and a critical fuel leak, jeopardizing its planned landing on February 23. The mission carries a variety of payloads, including five from NASA, scientific instruments, and other items representing human achievements. Despite challenges like the high risk of lunar landings and technical issues, the mission signifies the beginning of lunar commercialization and supports the upcoming Artemis missions.

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