Urbanization Boosts Night-Time Warming

The study by IIT Bhubaneswar reveals that urbanization significantly increases night-time temperatures in over 140 Indian cities due to the Urban Heat Island (UHI) effect. Key cities like Ahmedabad and Delhi-NCR are notably affected. The UHI effect, caused by heat retention in buildings, alters climate patterns. Urbanization has led to a 0.2°C rise per decade, with cities warming faster than rural areas. Regional impacts vary, necessitating tailored urban planning and climate resilience strategies.