On Our Constitution

From Current Affairs Notes for UPSC » Editorials & In-depths » This topic

How did the Constitution come into being?

  • The Indian Constitution was drafted by the Constituent Assembly.
  • The Constitution, as settled by the Assembly, was put to vote by the President and passed by the House on November 26th, 1949. This was on a motion by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, who chaired the Drafting Committee.
  • Certain provisions of the new Constitution, such as those relating to a provisional Parliament, citizenship and other transitional measures came into force immediately. The rest came into force on January 26, 1950- which is now observed as Republic Day.
  • November 26th is now observed as Constitution Day. It marks the culmination of 3 years of disc

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